Uttar pradesh

HISTORICAL

Agra Fort Construction of the massive red sandstone Agra Fort on the bank of the Yamuna River was begun by Emperor Akbar in 1565, though additions were made up until the rule of his grandson, Shah Jahan.

Allahabad High Court Allahabad High Court, situated in Allahabad was considered by Frank Lishman. The foundation of the building was laid in 1911 by Chief justice, Sir John Staley.

Allahabad Museum Allahabad Museum was formally inaugurated in 1947 by India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru.

Archeological Museum (Sarnath) Tranquil Sarnath where ihe Buddha delivered his first sermon more than 2500 years ago has a site museum whose prize exhibit is the enormous lion capital (2.31 in).

Archeological Museum (Varanasi) The Archaeological Museum at Varanasi concentrates on exhumed discoveries alike to sculpture, architectural fragments and old coins

Bada Imambara The Bara or Great Imambara (an imambara is the tomb of a Shi'ite Muslim holy man) was built in 1784 by Asaf-ud-Daula.

Bharat Kala Museum Bharat Kala Bhavan lies within the sprawling grounds ofBanaras Hindu University. Its outstanding collection of sculpture, paintings and textiles began with the private collection of the enlightened Rai Krishnadasa.

Bibiyapur Kothi Located on the bank of right bank of river Gomati, Bibiyapur Kothi was built by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula on the outskirts of the city.

Butler Palace Butler palace is a grand palatial building, located in Lucknow . Foundation of this superb building was laid in 1915 by Sir Harcourt Butler, the Deputy Commissioner of Awadh.

Charbagh Station Charbagh Station, the major railway station of Lucknow , is an architectural masterpiece. The ostentatious structural design of Charbagh Railway Station enthrals a tourist at the onset.

Chota Imambara The third Nawab of Avadh, Muhammad Ali Shah built this imposing structure in 1840. The real name of this structure is Husainabad Imambada.

Chunar Fort Chunar's claim to fame is that all the Ashoka's inscriptions and pillars scattered throughout India were made of sandstone quarried from this place.

Council House In 1922, the foundation stone of this impressive building was laid by Sir Harcourt Butler. Made of Mirzapur sandstone, it took six years to complete.

Dhamekh Stupa Very old Sarangnath or Sarnath also known as Mrigadava (deer park), is only 8 kms. away from Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh.

Ewing Christian College In 1901, the Allahabad Christian College was established by Dr. Arthur Ewing, with only eight students. By 1912, when Dr. Ewing passed away, the college had its own Physics lab

Fatehpur Sikri The founding of Fatehpur Sikri reads like a fairy tale. When all else had failed, the Emperor Akbar came here in search of the renowned Sufi mystic, Sheikh Salim Chishti, to ask the blessing of a son.

Government Educational Museum On view at the Government Educational Museum are a number of uncommon antiquities similar to stone sculpture, metal images

Govt. Museum (Mathura) Government Museum - originally founded by F. S. Growse in 1874, is today one of the leading centres for research, study and the preservation of Mathura's splendid heritage of art.

Hussainabad Clock Tower The Hussainabad Tower, located in Lucknow , is one of the finest examples of British architecture in India. It was built by the Hussainabad Endowment

Jehangir Palace This was built by Akbar for his preferred son Jehangir to provide him with the soothe and luxury inside the fort. This palace displays an outstanding combination of Hindu and Muslim architecture.

Jhansi Fort The fort is famous for Rani Lakshmi Bai, the woman who headed the Indian troops here during the Mutiny of 1857-58. Bir Singh Deo of Orchha built the nucleus of the present fort in 1613.

Kalinjar Fort Kalinjar in the Basnda district of Uttar Pradesh has an ancient fort which rises above agricultural countryside. This mighty fort crowning a hill has been the scene of historic battles, for 'Lord of Kalinjar' was a coveted title.

Khurshid Manzil Khurshid Manzil is located near to the Tarowali Kothi or royal observatory. The building of the two-storeyed, miniature castle-like edifice was undertaken during the reign of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan.

Kothi Darshan Vilas Kothi Darshan Vilas, a classic example of the amalgam of European and Muslim method of architecture, this building was ongoing during the reign of Ghazi-ud-din Haider, and finished by Nasir-ud-din Haider (1837).

Kothi Dilkusha The Dilkusha Kothi set amidst lush green lawn was constructed in the Gothic style. Nawab Saadat Ali Khan built the Kothi and its neighboring splendid garden

Kothi Farhat Baksh The bungalow called as Kothi Farhat Baksh was actually built by General Claude Martin, as his own house.

Kothi Hayat Baksh Kothi Hayat Baksh was constructed for Nawab Saadat Ali Khan, who was a dedicated builder and liked European architectural styles.

Kothi Nur Baksh Located in Lucknow, a well-known bode of the elite of Awadh, Kothi Nur Baksh was erected at the command of Nawab Saadat Ali Khan, which was occupied by his son Sadiq Ali Khan.

Kothi Roshannuddaula Built by Nawab Roshanuddaula the chief minister of Awadh (Lucknow), as his personal residence, Kothi Roshanuddaula is one of the classic examples of Indo-French architecture.

La Martiniere The grand building of La Martiniere was built at the end of the 18th century by Major General Claude Martin, who arrived in India from France in 1751 as a penniless, common soldier.

Lucknow State Museum The State Museum, located in a modern three-storeyed building at Banarasibagh in Lucknow was once situated in the historic Choti Chattar Manzil and the Lal Baradari, the erstwhile Coronation Hall of the Nawabs of Avadh.

Lucknow University Lucknow University extensive over a huge area of 90 acres made a modest beginning in 1864 as Canning High School, at the behest of the elite class of Lucknow.

Maharaja Banaras Vidya Mandir Museum Across the Ganga lies the Ramnagar fort, family home of the Maharajas of Banaras. The museum accordingly displays weapons, manuscripts, palanquins and the decorative arts.

Mayo Memorial Hall Located near the Thornhill and Mayne Memorial, Mayo Memorial Hall is a big hall, with a 180-ft high tower. The hall was designed by R. Roskell Bayne.

Muir College Designed by William Emerson, the Muir College in Allahabad is an outstanding mix of Gothic and Indian architectural elements.

Nandeshwar Kothi Nandeshwari Kothi, designed by James Prinsep is a classic building of the early 19th century in Benaras.

Public Library Standing at Alfred Park, the Public Library was opened as a memorial to the friendship of Lord Thornhill, the then Commissioner of Allahabad and Mr, Mayne, the then Collector.

Queens College The Queen's College was designed by Major Kittoe in 1847-52 AD. It is one of the oldest secular community buildings, built in the 'exact' Gothic style in India.

Ramnagar Fort This 17th century fort which is 16 km from railway station and situated across the Ganges, is the palace of the former Maharaja of Benares.

Residency The Residency was built in 1800 by Nawab Saadat Ali Khan for the British Resident at his court. Originally a very extensive and beautiful building, it established heavy shelling during 1857, when the First War of Indian Independence took place.

Sikandra Six miles north of Agra, is a glorious introduction to the city of Mughal wonders, Sikandra. The site of Akbar's mausoleum, Sikandra was begun by Akbar and completed by his son Jehangir in 1613 AD.

Taj Mahal One of the Seven Wonders of the World built by Emperor Shahjahan. Renowned for its spectacular architecture and aesthetic beauty, the Taj Mahal is also a symbol of enduring love, built by Shah Jehan to house the grave of his beloved wife, Queen Mumtaz Mahal, who died following the birth of their 14th child.

` Victoria Memorial The Victoria Memorial was produced by J.H. Hornimen, in 1908, as a memorial to Queen Victoria. Built of white makrana marble it is situated in Victoria Park, now recognized as Begum Hazrat Mahal Park.

BEACHES AND LAKES

Barua Sagar Taal Barua sagar is a large lake produced about 260 years ago when Raja Udit Singh of Orchha built the embankment. The town around it is named Barua Sagar, after the name of this lake.

Radha Kund Lake Radhakund is a large lake, which is just 5 km north of Govardhan and 26 km west of Mathura.It was here that Shri Krishna is said to have killed a horrible devil.

SPIRITUALS

All Saint Cathedral This magnificent late 19th century gothic style cathedral is located in Canning town Opposite the Junction Railway Station.

Christ Church Close to the Wingfield Park in Lucknow, stands the Christ Church designed by General Hutchinson. A memorial to those who died in the revolution this church was engorged and improved in 1904.

Durga Temple The Durga temple is one of the most important temples in Varanasi and is built in the 18th century, by Bengali maharani and is stained red with ochre .

Holy Trinity Church Constructed in 1839 under the direction of Lieutanant Sharp and designer Major Smith, this is the first church of Allahabad.

Jami Masjid While traveling to Agra with Agra Hub, you will also visit the heritage destination of Fatehpur Sikri. Fatehpur Sikri has many grand monuments including the mosque known as the Jama Masjid.

Jamuna Church Built in 1847 by John Freeman, one of the first American Presbyterian missionaries who at home in Allahabad, this Church is yet one more model of colonial architectural style

Jawab Masjid It is a red stone mosque and the striking feature of this mosque is that it faces towards the east.

Kanpur Memorial Church The Kanpur Memorial Church built in 1875, was designed by Walter Granville. This Gothic style building has fine stained glass windows and interesting memorials.

Krishna Balarama Mandir This good-looking temple was established in 1975 by his Divine Grace A.c. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada

Madan Mohan Temple The Madan Mohan Temple located near the Kali Ghat which was built by Kapur Ram Das of Multan. This is the oldest existent temple in Vrindavan today.

Moti Masjid Moti Masjid or The pearl mosque, it's a three domes mosque in white marble raising their heads over the red sandstone wall.

Nageshwarnath Temple Nageshwarnath is considered to be the presiding deity of Ayodhya. The temple of Nageshwarnath is said to have been established by Kush, the son of Lord Rama.

Patalpuri Temple Within this underground temple, inside the fort, lies the Akshayavat - or the immortal tree. Believed to have been visited by Lord Rama, the temple was also seen by the famous Chinese traveler

Sardhana Church 19 kmsnorth-west of Meerut lies the charming town of Sardhana with a romantic and historically important past. In the late 18th century, the french adventurer Walter Reinhardt came to India and soon became popular as 'Samru'.

Shahji Temple Designed and build in 1876 by a wealthy jeweller, Shah Kundan Lal of Lucknow, the Shahji Temple is another popular temple at Vrindavan.

Shri Ram Janma Bhoomi Believed to be discovered by king Vikramaditya. Rama Janma Bhoomi is where Lord Rama was said to have taken birth.

St. George's Church The cantonment area in Agra is spaciously laid out on the usual rid-pattern. The St. George's Church located in this area is a typical Cantonment Church.

St. Joseph's Church This Church which stands on the west of Alfred Park flanked by Edmondstone Road and Thornhill Road was built in the Italian style in 1879.

St. Joseph's Catholic Church This Italian way Roman Catholic Church build in 1879 is situated west of Chandra Sekhar Azad Park between Edmondstone Road and Thornhill Road.

St. Mary's Church Constructed in the cantonment area of Varanasi, St Mary Church is amongst a small number of Christian pilgrimage spot on hindu land.

St. Peter's Church St. Peter's Church, Muirabad was done in 1874 with the recompense money received after the 1857 revolution.

Swargadwar According to mythology, Lord Rama is said to have been cremated here. The strip of land from Sahasradhara to Nageshwarnath temple is commonly denoted as Swargdwar.

The Hanuman Garhi Hanuman Garhi is one of the most important temples of Ayodhya. Situated in the center of the town, the temple is approachable by a flight of 76 steps.

Varanasi Ghats In this ancient city of pilgrimage, the bathing ghats are main attraction. People flock here in large numbers every day to take bath and worship in the temples built beside the river bank.

Vindhyachal Temple This is one of the holiest shrine for Hindus. It is the abode of Goddess Durga or the Goddess of Power, and is the most popular in this part of India.

Vishwanath Temple The Vishwanath temple, or Golden Temple, is the most sacred temple in Varanasi and is dedicated to Vishveswara-Shiva as lord of the universe.

St. John's Church Established in 1819 in Meerut Cantonment, this church was finished in 1822. Set up by Chaplin revered Henry Fisher on behalf of the East India Company,  this Church was devoted to the people by Bishop Wilson.

ADVENTURES AND WILDLIFE

Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary Chandra Prabha Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the northern state of India, Uttar Pradesh. The sanctuary has a number of picnic spots and waterfalls that make it popular among tourists.

Chila Wildlife Sanctuary Chila wildlife sanctuary, a haven for animal watchers is just 8 kms. From Haridwar and 21 kms. From Rishikesh. Situated on the banks of the Ganga River

Dudhwa National Park A mosaic of grasslands, marshes, lakes and sal (Shorea robusta) forests constitute the Dudwa Tiger Reserve. It is as wild as can be.

Hastinapur Wildlife Sanctuary Founded in 1986, The Hastinapur Sanctuary sprawling in an area of 2073 sq. kms.

Kaimoor Wildlife Sanctuary The Kaimoor Sanctuary was established in 1982 and sprawls over an area of 500 sq. kms.

Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuary Spread over an area of 400 sq. kms near the Nepal border, the little known, Katarniaghat Sanctuary was established in 1976.

Kishanpur Sanctuary Kishanpur Sanctuary was founded in 1972 over 227 sq. kms of terai forests and open meadows. It is home to the tiger, leopard and swamp deer.

Mahavir Swamy Wildlife Sanctuary Located in Lalitpur in Uttar Pradesh, the Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary is spread over an area of 5.4 sq. km.

National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary The National Chambal Sanctuary is famous for the rare gigantic dolphin. The sanctuary was founded in 1979 and is part of a large area co-administered by Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh.

Nawabganj Wildlife Sanctuary The Nawabganj bird sanctuary is a huge marshland and shallow lake laced with mixed dry forest.

Ranipur Wildlife Sanctuary The Ranipur Sanctuary spreads over an area of 230 sq. kms and abounds in wildlife.